News : Technological challenges

January 01 2023

Measuring the electrostatic fields in AlGaN LEDs for UV emission.

In this subjet we will develop off-axis electron holography for the measurement of electrostatic fields in AlGaN quantum well structures for UV emission. Electron holography measures the phase of electrons from an interference pattern. As the phase change of the electrons is proportional to the potentiel in the specimen, then this can be used to […] >>

January 01 2023

Ferroelectric Tunnel Junctions for neuromorphic applications

The recent discovery of HfO2 ferroelectric properties generates a strong interest for novel non-volatile memory technologies. Among them, HfO2-based Ferroelectric Tunnel Junctions (FTJ) are resistive memories in which the electronic transport, and thus the device conductance, is modulated by the orientation of ferroelectric dipoles within the HfO2 layer. Actually, HfO2-based FTJs are envisaged for mimicking […] >>

January 01 2023

Thermal and phase transition properties of van der Waals heterostructures by equivariant graph neural networks

Simulations using molecular dynamics (MD) are particularly suitable to study the physical properties of complex materials at the atomic scale but require an accurate description of their potential energy surface (PES). In the past couple of years, much progress has been made in the development of machine learning interatomic potentials (ML-IP) trained on ab initio […] >>

January 01 2023

Development of innovative activation plasma processes for direct wafer bonding

For microelectronics industry, SOI (Silicon on Insulator) structure elaboration for the new generation of integrated circuits fabrication relies on wafer bonding by molecular adherence technology. It is based on direct bonding between two surfaces thanks to plasma activation. In the Ph.D.’s framework, we propose to study and to develop new activation processes by plasma in […] >>

January 01 2023

Simulation of the performances of field effect transistors based on 2D materials

As the performances of the transistor are approaching their physical limits, developing semiconductor technology with novel concepts and materials is a major focus of the microelectronics research and industry. In recent years, MOSFETs fabricated with semiconducting 2D transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) channels have been identified as promising candidates to reach the ultimate gate length scaling, […] >>
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